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A Study on the School Incremental Dental Care Programme

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±èÁ¾¹è ( Kim Johng-Bai ) - ¼­¿ï´ëÇб³ Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ ¿¹¹æÄ¡Çб³½Ç
¹é´ëÀÏ ( Paik Dai-Il ) - ¼­¿ï´ëÇб³ Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ ¿¹¹æÄ¡Çб³½Ç
±è¿µ¼ö ( Kim Young-Soo ) - ¼­¿ï´ëÇб³ Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ ¿¹¹æÄ¡Çб³½Ç

Abstract


The purpose of this study was to obtain the basic data to develop the school incremental dental care programme that was appropriate to the Republic of Korea.
The authors had reported the results of the school incremental dental care programme in the Changgyung primary school for the first two years.
Since then, the authors have continued to survey and supply comprehensive dental care to the target children for the next two years.
Thereafter, dental caries prevalence, dental treatment needs, the mean dental chair time per child, and the number of children that a dentist can treat in a year were calculated and discussed.
The obtained results were as follows.
1. The level of dental health in the second and the third stage of the incremental dental care was much higher than that in the first two years.
2. The primary and the tirtiary dental treatment needs were reduced by stages for four years, while the secondary dental treatment needs were slightly increased in the second stage of the incremental dental care, and were reduced again in the third stage of the incremental dental care, compared with those in the first two years.
3. It was calculated that the mean dental chair time per child was 1.65 hour in the stage of the initial dental care, 1.00 hour in the first stage, 1.14 hour in the second stage, and 0.62 hour in the third stage of the incremental dental care, respectively.
4. It was calculated that a dentist can treat 800 children in the stage of the initial dental care, 1,320 children in the first stage, 1,157 children in the second stage, and 2,129 children in the third stage of the incremental dental care, respectively.
5. It was considered that the primary dental care had to be supplied more to the premanent teeth erupted during the period of the school incremental dental care should be valued highly.

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KCI
KoreaMed